原标题:干货 | 高中生必备习语大全,保藏起来背一背,考试准用的到!!
小简教师说:
各位同学是否有过这样的体会?在做阅览文章的时分,分明有些词都知道,但组合到一同后就看不明白是什么意思了,或许你了解到的那层意思并不是它本身的意思……许多时分呈现这样的一种状况,都是习语在从中捣乱~
近几年,高考阅览中习语的调查渐渐的变多,假如疏忽掉这部分内容,有时分就会影响到句意的了解,乃至整篇文章的了解。所以,霸占英语中那些常见的习语仍是很有必要的,现在就让咱们来一同学习下吧。
小简教师将习语分类汇总,期望同学们在回忆的一起,也能从中摸索到一些规则哦~
1
与动物相关的习语
1、a big fish 大角色
In the city I was nothing, but in the country I was considered a big fish.
在城里我并不是什么大角色,但是在乡间我被认为是个了不得的人物。
2、cat nap 打瞌睡
I try to take a little cat nap every Sunday afternoon.
我试着在每个周日的下午小睡一瞬间。
3、monkey business 猢狲花招
He told the boys to quit their monkey business, or he would call a teacher.
他告知那些男孩子不要再捣乱,否则他就叫教师。
4、rat race 剧烈的竞赛
I’m so tired of the rat race. I’d love to retire and move to the country.
这儿竞赛过于剧烈,让人感到筋疲力尽,我计划退休移居乡间了。
5、top dog 首要人物
Peter is the top dog at English in our class.
皮特是咱们班英语成果最好的人。
6、cash cow 摇钱树
Our company’s cash cow is the sales department, which makes enough income to finance the developers.
销售部是咱们公司的摇钱树,向开发部供给了很多赞助。
7、black sheep 败家子,害群之马
2
与色彩有关的习语
1、a golden opportunity 绝佳时机
Think carefully about what you’re going to do, this is a golden opportunity, and you don’t want to mess it up!
细心想想接下来怎么做,这是个绝佳的好时机,可别搞砸了。
2、off color 精力欠安
He’s been really off color for the past few days, I think I might have to take him to the doctor.
曩昔几天,他一向状况欠安,或许我该主张他去看看大夫。
3、gray area 灰色地带
There is no gray area in Jerry’s world.
在Jerry的国际里,没有灰色地带。
4、green with envy 吃醋
Tom was green with envy with his brother’s new toy car.
Tom很妒忌他哥哥的新玩具车。
5、white lie 好心的谎话
When Helen asked me if I liked her dress, I told her a white lie so she wouldn’t feel bad.
当Helen问我喜不喜爱她的裙子的时分,为了不让她那么伤心,我对她说了一个好心的谎话。
6、have the blues 心情欠好
Bob’s dog died last weekand he’s been feeling blue ever since.
Bob的狗上星期逝世了,他之后心情一向都欠好。
3
与食物有关的习语
1、a piece of cake 小菜一碟
For him, the work is a piece of cake.
对他来说,这点活儿便是小菜一碟。
2、couch potato 极为懒散的人,电视迷
I like being a couch potato!
我喜爱窝在沙发上看电视!
3、apple of the eye 心肝宝贝
He loved his sons, but his daughter was the apple of his eye.
他爱他的儿子,但女儿是他的心肝宝贝。
4、full of beans 精力旺盛的
The supporters were full of beans at the match, they chanted, sang and even danced when their team scored the winning goal.
在竞赛中,球迷们精力旺盛,他们高呼,歌唱,乃至在他们的球队打进制胜球的时分跳舞。
5、in hot water 有费事,陷于窘境
When someone is in hot water, they’re in a bad situation or serious trouble.
当或人处于水深火热之中时,阐明他陷于窘境或许遇到了费事。
6、go bananas 发疯;发狂
The children will go bananas when they see the cute little puppy.
当孩子们见到心爱的小狗时,他们就会振奋地上蹦下调。
4
与服饰有关的习语
1、get the boot 被辞退
I got the boot today, I have to find a new job.
我今日被卷铺盖了,得找个新作业了。
2、pull up one’s sockets 发愤图强
He pulled up his sockets and finally succeeded in creating his own business.
他发愤图强,并终究成功创业。
3、below the belt 不正当;不光明磊落
That move was below the belt.
这种做法太不择手段了。
4、cut from the same cloth 千篇一律
My son and I are cut from the same cloth.
我儿子和我的性格千篇一律。
5、fit like a glove 彻底适宜
That dress fits you like a glove.
那条裙子你穿太适宜了。
6、roll up one’s sleeves 卷起袖子(大干或打架)
It’s time to roll up your sleeves and get to work.
是时分卷起袖子好好作业了。
5
与数字有关的习语
1、all in one piece 彻底地,无缺地
He went home all in one piece after dinner.
晚饭后他安然无恙地回家了。
2、on cloud nine 很快乐
I was on cloud nine when you gave me the present.
你给我礼物时,我快乐极了。
3、have one too many 喝多了
He can’t drive for having one too many.
他不能开车,由于他喝多了。
4、ten to one 十有八九
He will come ten to one.
他十有八九会来。
5、kill two birds with onestone 一箭双雕
We’ll kill two birds with one stone by working in a group.
咱们要齐心协力,一箭双雕。
6、a million and one 许多
He got a million and one ideas.
他有许多的主见。
7、back to square one 回到原点
They are back to square one after driving for an hour.
他们开了一个小时的车,回到了起点。
8、put in one’s two cents 宣布拙见
I put in my two cent sat the conference.
我在会上宣布了自己的观点。
6
与钱有关的习语
1、bring home the bacon 养家糊口
He brings home the bacon because his wife does not work.
他妻子没有作业,所以由他来赚钱养家。
2、Go Dutch AA制;各付各的账
I don’t want you to pay for my ticket. Let’s go Dutch.
我不期望由你为我买票,咱们AA制吧。
3、cook the books 假造;做假账
Nobody noticed that one ofthe managers was cooking the books until the company went bankrupt.
在公司破产之前,没有人注意到有一个司理在做假帐。
4、break the bank 倾家荡产
It will hardly break the bank if we eat out just once.
假如仅仅去外面吃一次饭,咱们仍是负担得起的。
转自:高中英语(ID:gaozhong-yingyu)
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